Arabic 
English Defensive Driving
- 1/28The most important habit of defensive drivers
Alertness ensures drivers notice hazards early. It reduces reaction time. Staying focused keeps accidents from happening.
At the time of heavy traffic, focus must be
Busy roads mean sudden stops and lane changes. Focus avoids collisions. Awareness of surroundings is essential.
When blind spots exist, safe driving requires
Checking mirrors and over-the-shoulder prevents surprises. Vehicles may hide in blind spots. Regular checks reduce risks.
If a phone rings while driving, the safe action is
Using phones distracts the brain. Even short glances are risky. Ignoring keeps full focus on the road.
While eating or drinking when driving, attention becomes
Handling food takes hands off the wheel. Distraction lowers reaction speed. Safety requires full control of the vehicle.
The mindset defensive drivers must adopt
Other drivers may act suddenly. Anticipating errors allows calm reactions. Preparedness prevents crashes.
At intersections, a defensive driver must
Some drivers ignore signals. Expecting errors prevents collisions. Slowing and checking both ways ensures safety.
When parked cars line the street, drivers must
A door may open suddenly. Children or pets may run out. Caution avoids surprise accidents.
If a vehicle ahead signals late, the best reaction is
Sudden moves by others are common. Calm, controlled responses prevent panic. Safe reactions keep traffic smooth.
While following another vehicle, the minimum safe gap is
This time allows enough space to react. It reduces rear-end crash risk. In bad weather, more distance is needed.
The safest action in fog or rain is
Poor visibility and slippery roads need more space. A longer gap allows safe stopping. Defensive drivers adapt to conditions.
Tailgating at highway speeds
Following too closely reduces reaction time. High speeds amplify accidents. Safe distance lowers the risk.
When driving behind large trucks, visibility is
Trucks block the view of the road ahead. Extra distance helps see hazards earlier. Staying back prevents sudden surprises.
If an animal appears suddenly, the correct reaction is
Swerving may cause a worse accident. Controlled braking is safest. Staying calm avoids losing control.
While changing lanes, a driver must
Side mirrors do not show every vehicle. A shoulder check ensures no hidden cars. Blind spot awareness prevents crashes.
The rule before overtaking
Early signals inform other drivers. Clear intention prevents confusion. Overtaking without signals increases risks.
When approaching roundabouts, safe drivers should
Early signals guide other drivers. It shows where you intend to exit. Clear signaling reduces sudden stops.
If a driver forgets to signal, the risk is
Others cannot predict movements. Confusion leads to accidents. Signals keep traffic flowing safely.
While merging onto highways
High-speed traffic requires clear warnings. Early signals help others adjust. Proper merging reduces dangerous conflicts.
At pedestrian crossings, the safe habit is
Pedestrians have priority. Yielding avoids injury and respects safety. Anticipation prevents last-second braking.
When children are near roads, drivers must
Kids may act unpredictably. Slower speeds allow safe stopping. Defensive drivers prepare for sudden moves.
If another driver tailgates, the best response is
Do not brake suddenly. Instead, increase distance from the car ahead. This reduces risk if the tailgater reacts late.
While driving near motorcycles, space must be
Motorcycles are smaller and harder to see. Extra space ensures safety during lane changes. Respecting space avoids side impacts.
The safest choice at yellow lights
Rushing through is risky. Preparing to stop avoids red-light collisions. Defensive drivers reduce speed calmly.
At unmarked intersections, the correct action is
Not all drivers yield correctly. Slowing ensures time to react. Awareness prevents surprise collisions.
When backing out of parking
Reversing limits visibility. Checking mirrors and surroundings prevents hitting pedestrians or vehicles.
If weather worsens suddenly, the immediate step is
Defensive drivers adapt instantly. Slower speed and longer gaps maintain safety. Staying flexible avoids panic.
While planning trips, safe drivers consider
Fatigue reduces alertness. Rest breaks restore focus and energy. Planning ensures safe long drives.
